Brussels: The European Commission has introduced a proposal called the Pact for the Mediterranean, aimed at overhauling the European Union’s interactions with nations on its southern border, including Libya, Egypt, Morocco, and Algeria. The plan outlines various projects to be executed in ten Mediterranean-bordering countries: Libya, Algeria, Tunisia, Morocco, Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, Palestine, Syria, and Israel.
According to Libyan News Agency, the Pact seeks to fortify relationships and foster cooperation and integration in the Mediterranean region through a transformation grounded in shared ownership, creativity, and mutual responsibility. It targets crucial issues for EU countries such as trade integration, migration, and border management. Additionally, it highlights the Southern Mediterranean’s increasing significance in European supply chains, particularly in agriculture, fertilizers, and vital raw materials.
The Pact also outlines initiatives aimed at reducing carbon emissions, combating climate cha
nge, and promoting renewable energy, water security, and disaster readiness. Furthermore, it plans to invest in the private sector, digitalization, and artificial intelligence. There is also an initiative to establish a Mediterranean university to enhance education and cultural exchange.